Marimu akasimba kwazvo anoenderana nenharaunda uye zvinhu zvekushandisa. Aya anotevera marimu marudzi anoratidza kusimba kwakasiyana mumamiriro akasiyana:
1. Marimu esimbi
Kugara kwenguva refu: Marimu esimbi ndeimwe yemhando dzakasimba dzemarimu, kunyanya kana akaiswa zvakanyanya kana mitoro inorema. Iwo anoshingirira zvakanyanya uye anogona kutsungirira zvinokanganisa pasina kutsemuka kana kutsemuka nyore.
Mamiriro anoshanda: Inokodzera nharaunda dzakaoma, mota dziri kunze-mumugwagwa, marori anorema, uye michina yekuvaka. Kunyanya yakakodzera nzvimbo dzine mamiriro akaoma semigodhi nenzvimbo dzekuvaka.
Kugadziridza: Kana marimu esimbi akagonya, anogona kazhinji kugadziridzwa nematurusi akareruka ekugadzirisa pasina kutsiva.
Pfupiso: Marimu esimbi ndiyo yakasarudzika sarudzo, kunyanya yakakodzera mitoro inorema uye yakaoma mamiriro emugwagwa nekuda kwesimba rawo uye kusimba.
2. Forged aruminiyamu alloy marimu
Kugara kwenguva refu: Marimu akagadzirwa aruminiyamu alloy ane simba repamusoro uye kusimba kupfuura akajairwa akakandwa aruminiyamu alloy marimu. Iyo yekuumba maitiro inoita kuti vaomese, vawedzere kusimba, uye kurerusa.
Mamiriro anoshanda: Inokodzera mota dzepamusoro-soro, maSUV, uye maapplication anoda kureruka. Vanoita zvakanaka mukutyaira kwemudhorobha uye mumigwagwa mikuru.
Kugadziriswa: Kana rimu realuminium rakagadzirwa rakuvadzwa, rakaoma kugadzirisa uye rinowanzoda kutsiviwa.
Pfupiso: Marimu akagadzirwa aruminiyamu alloy anowana chiyero chakanaka pakati pesimba uye kureruka uye anogara akasimba ealuminium marimu.
3. Magnesium alloy marimu
Kugara kwenguva refu: Marimu eMagnesium alloy akareruka kwazvo, asi haana kusimba uye haapindike sesimbi kana marimu ealuminium alloy. Iwo akakodzera nguva apo kushanda kwete kusimba kunoteverwa.
Mamiriro anoshanda: Inonyanya kushandiswa mujaho uye yemhando yepamusoro mota dzemitambo, dzisina kukodzera kutyaira zuva nezuva kana nharaunda dzine hutsinye.
Kugadziriswa: Magnesium alloy marimu haana kusimba, uye kana yangokuvadzwa, kugadzirisa kunonyanya kunetsa uye kazhinji kunoda kutsiviwa.
Pfupiso: Kunyangwe akareruka, magnesium alloy marimu haana kusimba sesimbi kana forged aluminium, uye akakodzera mujaho kana zviitiko zvemitambo zvine huremu hwepamusoro zvinodiwa.
4. Carbon fiber marimu
Kugara kwenguva refu: Carbon fiber marimu akareruka zvakanyanya, asi haana kusimba uye ari nyore kukuvadzwa nekukanganisa, iyo inokodzera maapplication anoda kureruka kwakanyanya uye kushanda kwepamusoro.
Mamiriro anoshanda: Mujaho wepamusoro kana epamusoro-yepamusoro-inoshanda mota dzemitambo, dzinowanzo shandiswa panjanji.
Repairability: Kana yangokuvadzwa, kabhoni faibha marimu anenge asingaite kugadzirisa uye kazhinji anoda kutsiviwa zvachose.
Pfupiso: Carbon fiber marimu anokunda mukureruka kwakanyanya, asi haana kukodzera nharaunda dzinoda kusimba kwepamusoro.
Nokudaro, marimu esimbi ndiwo anogara kwenguva refu uye anonyanya kukodzera nzvimbo dzekushanda dzinorema (zvakadai semigodhi, nzvimbo dzekuvaka, nezvimwewo) izvo zvinoda kupikisa kwepamusoro uye simba rekutakura.
Forged aluminium alloy marimu akasimba uye ane hunyanzvi hwekuita. Vane mwero wakanaka pakati pekusimba uye huremu uye vanokodzera mota dzepamusoro uye kutyaira kwezuva nezuva.
Kana kusimba kuri iko kwekutanga kutariswa, kunyanya munzvimbo dzakaoma, marimu esimbi ndiyo sarudzo yakanakisa. Kana zvese zviri zviviri kuita uye kusimba zvichidikanwa, forged aluminium alloy marimu ndiyo sarudzo yakanaka.
Kusarudza marimu akakodzera hakungogone kuwedzera kushanda kwemotokari, asi zvakare kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa rematairi nemidziyo. Semuyenzaniso,iyo 17.00-35 / 3.5 saizi marimu anoshandiswa nemarori makuru akaomesesa ekurasira mota dzemigodhi.
Tekinoroji yedu yakakura kwazvo mukugadzirwa kwemarori akaomarara. Zvinotevera ndezvimwe zvehukuru hwatinogona kugadzira.
Rigid Dump rori | 15.00-35 | Rigid Dump rori | 29.00-57 |
Rigid Dump rori | 17.00-35 | Rigid Dump rori | 32.00-57 |
Rigid Dump rori | 19.50-49 | Rigid Dump rori | 41.00-63 |
Rigid Dump rori | 24.00-51 | Rigid Dump rori | 44.00-63 |
Rigid Dump rori | 40.00-51 |
Sezvo nharaunda yemigodhi ichiwanzoita yakaoma uye inosanganisira nzvimbo dzakaoma semakomba, matombo, madhaka, materu, nezvimwewo, kusarudza marimu akakura akaenzana nematayi ekurudyi kunogona kuwedzera kubvisirwa pasi kwemotokari, kuwedzera kufamba kwemotokari. , vabatsire kuyambuka zvipingamupinyi zvakanaka kana pasi risina kuenzana, uye kuvandudza kugadzikana. Mukuwedzera, motokari dzemigodhi (dzakadai semarori makuru emigodhi uye zvinotakura) kazhinji zvinoda kutakura mitoro inorema zvikuru, kazhinji matani kana kunyange mazana ematani ematombo kana kutakura. Marimu makuru esimbi anogona kuve akashongedzerwa mitoro yakakura, inopa yakakura nzvimbo yekusangana inotakura uye kutakura kugona, nekudaro kugovera zvakaenzana mitoro inorema uye kuderedza kukuvara kwetai.
Nzira yekusarudza rim resimbi rakakodzera?
Kusarudza rimu resimbi rakakodzera kunoda kutarisisa kwakadzama kwemhando yemotokari, shandisa nharaunda uye zvakanangana nezvinodiwa. Izvi zvinotevera zvakati wandei zvakakosha zvekusarudza maitiro uye matanho:
1. Nzwisisa rudzi uye chinangwa chemotokari
Mota dzakasiyana uye mamiriro ekushandisa ane zvakasiyana zvinodiwa zvemarimu. Mota dzemigodhi, midziyo yekuvaka, marori anorema uye mota dziri kunze-mumugwagwa dzinowanzoda marimu esimbi akasimba uye akasimba, nepo mota dzinotakura vanhu kana mota dzakareruka dzinogona kufunga nezvehuremu uye kutaridzika kwemarimu zvakanyanya.
Michina inorema uye mota dzemigodhi: inoda akakora, akasimba marimu esimbi anogona kumira mitoro yakakwira uye yakanyanyisa mamiriro ekushanda.
Marori akajairwa kana mota dziri kunze-mumugwagwa: Ungangoda rimu rinorova chiyero pakati pesimba nehuremu.
2. Sarudza saizi yakakodzera maererano nematairi anotsanangurwa
Rim size: Ita shuwa kuti saizi (dhayamita nehupamhi) yerimu inoenderana netairi. Rimu dhayamita rakakodzera rinowanzoiswa padivi pemadziro evhiri, senge "17", zvichiratidza kuti rimu 17-inch inodiwa. Iyo hupamhi hwevhiri uye rimu inodawo kuenderana kuti ive nechokwadi chekutyaira kuchengetedza uye kuita.
Sarudzo yehupamhi: Kufara kwerimu kunofanira kazhinji kuve kudiki zvishoma pane kufara kwevhiri kuve nechokwadi chekuti vhiri rinogona kusungirirwa zvakasimba pamupendero uku richichengetedza mhepo yakakodzera uye kugadzikana.
3. Tarisa mutoro wekutakura kwerimu
Chiyero chemutoro: Kurema kwemarimu esimbi kwakakosha zvakanyanya, kunyanya kumotokari dzinorema. Paunenge uchisarudza, ita shuwa kuti huremu hwekuremerwa kwerimu hunogona kumira huremu hwese hwemotokari uye huremu hwayo hwepamusoro kana yazara. Kuremerwa kwemarimu kunowanzo kuwanikwa kubva kune zvakatemwa nemugadziri.
Zvinodiwa zvemutoro: Kana mota ichida kugara ichitakura zvinhu zvinorema kana kufamba munzvimbo dzakashata, zvinodikanwa kuti usarudze marimu esimbi ane miyero yakakwira kuti udzivise kupera nguva isati yakwana kana kukuvara.
4. Chimbofunga kudzika kwerimu
Offset (ET kukosha): Offset inoreva chinhambwe chiri pakati perimu rinokwira pamusoro uye rim centreline. Kugadzirisa kwakaringana kunovimbisa kuti vhiri rinoshanda zvakanaka nemotokari yekumisa system. Kunyanya kuita zvakanaka kungaita kuti vhiri riderere nemukati, zvichikanganisa chidhiraivho uye kuturika, nepo kushomeka kwakanyanyisa kunogona kuita kuti vhiri ribude zvakanyanya, zvichiwedzera mutoro pazvinorembera.
Zvinodiwa zvemota: Sarudza rimu rakakodzera zvinoenderana neyakakurudzirwa offset paramita yakapihwa nemugadziri wemotokari kudzivirira kubata kana matambudziko ekupfeka matayi.
5. Corrosion resistance and coating treatment
Marimu esimbi anowanzoita ngura kana akaiswa munzvimbo dzekunze kwenguva yakareba, saka zvakakosha kusarudza marimu ane yakanaka anti-corrosion coatings. Mota dzemigodhi uye dzekugadzira michina inoda mwero wepamusoro wekudzivirira ngura.
Sarudzo yekupfekedza: Galvanizing, poda coating kana mamwe anti-rust coatings anogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kushora kwerimu, kunyanya munzvimbo dzakanyorova, dzine madhaka uye dzine guruva.
6. Nyatsoteerera maitiro ekugadzira uye hutano hwemarimu
Kugadzira maitiro: Sarudza marimu esimbi anogadzirwa kuburikidza nepamusoro-mhando welding uye maitirwo ekugadzira kuti ave nechokwadi chekusimba kwavo uye kusimba. Marimu ane humhizha husina kunaka anogona kunge aine matambudziko senge loose welding uye hurema hwezvinhu, izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa kukuvara kwerimu.
Certification uye zviyero: Ita shuwa kuti marimu anosangana akakodzera emhando zviyero uye zvitupa (se ISO, JIS kana SAE), iyo inogona kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kuvimbika kwemarimu panguva yekugadzira uye kugadzira.
7. Funga nezveuremu hwemarimu
Kunyange marimu esimbi achiwanzorema kupfuura marimu ealuminium, marimu esimbi akasiyana anogonawo kusiyana nehuremu. Kumotokari dzinoda kufamba nguva zhinji, marimu esimbi akareruka anogona kuderedza huremu hwemotokari, kuvandudza kushanda kwemafuta, uye kugadzirisa mabatiro.
8. Nyatsoteerera kuenderana kwekushandisa
Hub bolt pateni: Ita shuwa kuti nhamba uye kurongeka kwemaburi ebhaudhi parimu anowirirana nehubhu yemotokari. Iyo bhaudhi pateni (yakadai se4×100, 5×114.3) inofanirwa kuenderana nemarimu ekutanga emotokari kuti ive nechokwadi chekuiswa kwakachengeteka.
Saizi yepakati pegomba: Iro buri repakati rerimu resimbi rinofanirwa kunyatsoenderana nevhiri remota hub kudzivirira rim deformation kana njodzi dzekuchengetedza nekuda kwekusunungura.
9. Budget uye mari yekugadzirisa
Marimu esimbi anowanzo kuchipa pane marimu akagadzirwa nezvimwe zvinhu, asi mutengo unosiyana zvichienderana nemhando uye anti-corrosion kurapwa. Sarudza yakakwirira-yepamusoro, yakasimba marimu esimbi, kunyange mari yekutanga inogona kunge yakakwira zvishoma, asi mutengo wekugadzirisa uchave wakaderera mukushandiswa kwenguva refu.
Paunenge uchisarudza rimu resimbi rakakodzera, tanga waona kuti saizi yerimu, saizi yekuremedza uye yekumisa zvinosangana nezvinodiwa nemotokari, uye kuve nekudzivirira kwakanaka kwekuora uye maitiro ekugadzira. Kana iyo motokari inoshandiswa kune zvinorema-basa rekushanda kana nharaunda dzakaoma, kusimba uye yakakwirira-yekutakura kutakura zvinhu ndizvo zvinonyanya kukosha; kumotokari dzakajairika dziri kunze-mumugwagwa kana marori, chiyero pakati pesimba nehuremu chinodiwa.
Isu tiri veChina nhamba yekutanga off-road vhiri mugadziri uye mugadziri, uye nyanzvi inotungamira pasi rose murimu chikamu dhizaini nekugadzira. Zvese zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirirwa uye zvinogadzirwa zvinoenderana nemhando yepamusoro zviyero, uye isu tine anopfuura makore makumi maviri echiitiko mukugadzira mavhiri. Isu takabatanidzwa zvakanyanya mumichina yeinjiniya, marimu emota dzemigodhi, marimu eforogo, marimu eindasitiri, marimu ekurima uye zvimwe zvekushandisa nematayi. Isu tiri vepakutanga rimu mutengesi muChina kune anozivikanwa mhando seVolvo, Caterpillar, Liebherr, naJohn Deere.
Tine timu yekutsvagisa nekusimudzira inoumbwa nevainjiniya vakuru uye nyanzvi dzehunyanzvi, vachitarisa pakutsvagisa nekushandisa matekinoroji ehunyanzvi, uye kuchengetedza chinzvimbo chinotungamira muindastiri. Isu takagadzira yakakwana mushure mekutengesa sevhisi sisitimu, ichipa panguva uye inoshanda tekinoroji tsigiro uye mushure-yekutengesa kugadzirisa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti vatengi vane ruzivo rwakatsetseka panguva yekushandiswa. Kana uine chero matambudziko uye mibvunzo inoda kubvunzwa, unogona kutibata!
Aya anotevera masaizi akasiyana emarimu ayo kambani yedu inogona kugadzira kune akasiyana minda:
Injiniya michina saizi: 7.00-20, 7.50-20, 8.50-20, 10.00-20, 14.00-20, 10.00-24, 10.00-25, 11.25-25, 12.00-25, 20-10, 20-10, 20-13, 20-10-13. 25, 19.50-25, 22.00-25, 24.00-25, 25.00-25, 36.00-25, 24.00-29, 25.00-29, 27.00-29, 13.00-33
Mining saizi: 22.00-25, 24.00-25 , 25.00-25, 36.00-25, 24.00-29, 25.00-29, 27.00-29, 28.00-33, 16.00-25, 30-30, 30-30, 30-30. 49 , 24.00-51, 40.00-51, 29.00-57, 32.00-57, 41.00-63, 44.00-63,
Forklift saizi: 3.00-8, 4.33-8, 4.00-9, 6.00-9, 5.00-10, 6.50-10, 5.00-12, 8.00-12, 4.50-15, 5.50-15-00-15, 5-06 15, 8.00-15, 9.75-15, 11.00-15, 11.25-25, 13.00-25, 13.00-33,
Maindasitiri emotokari Saizi ndevhu: 7.00-20, 7.50-20, 8.00-20, 14.00-25, 7.00-25, 14X25X16.5, 16X16.5, 16x16 .5, 9x15.3, 9x18, 11x18, 13x24, 14x24, DW14x24, DW15x24, DW16x26, DW25x26, W14x28 , DW15x28, DW25x28
Michina yekurima saizi: 5.00x16, 5.5x16, 6.00-16, 9x15.3, 8LBx15, 10LBx15, 13x15.5, 8.25x16.5, 9.75x16.5, 9x18x18, W.8x18, W , W7x20, W11x20, W10x24, W12x24, 15x24, 18x24, DW18Lx24, DW16x26, DW20x26, W10x28, 14x28, DW15x28, DW25x28, W14x16x30, DW14x30, DW30 x42, DD18Lx42, DW23Bx42, W8x44, W13x46, 10x48, W12x48
Zvigadzirwa zvedu zvine mhando yepasi rose.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-29-2024