Ndezvipi zvikamu zvikuru zvemutakuri wemavhiri?
A wheel loader chinhu chinorema chinorema chinowanzo shandiswa mukuvaka, migodhi uye mapurojekiti ekufambisa pasi. Yakagadzirirwa kuita nemazvo maoperation akadai sekufoshoro, kurodha nekufambisa zvinhu. Zvikamu zvaro zvikuru zvinosanganisira zvinotevera zvikamu zvakakosha:
1. Injini
Basa: Inopa simba uye ndiyo musimboti wesimba sosi yemutoro, kazhinji injini yedhiziri.
Zvimiro: Mavhiri ekurodha akashongedzerwa neakakwira-bhiza injini kuti ave nechokwadi chekubuda kwesimba rakakwana mumabasa anorema-mutoro.
2. Transmission
Basa: Inotarisira kuendesa simba reinjini kumavhiri uye kudzora kumhanya kwemotokari yekutyaira uye kuburitsa torque.
Zvimiro: Otomatiki kana semi-otomatiki transmissions inonyanya kushandiswa kuwana yakakwana yekugovera simba pasi pemamiriro akasiyana ekushanda. Kusanganisira kumberi uye kumashure magiya, kuitira kuti mutakuri agone kuenda kumberi uye kumashure achichinjika.
3. Dhiraivha ekisero
Basa: Batanidza mavhiri nekufambisa uye kuendesa simba kumavhiri kutyaira mota.
Zvimiro: Maekisi ekumberi uye ekumashure akagadzirwa kuti aenderane nemitoro inorema, kazhinji inosanganisira kukiya makiyi uye mashoma anotsvedza mabasa ekuvandudza traction uye kupfuudza munzvimbo dzakaipa kana madhaka mamiriro.
4. Hydraulic system
Basa: Dzora kufamba kwebhaketi, boom uye zvimwe zvikamu. Iyo hydraulic system inopa simba remagetsi rinodiwa nezvikamu zvakasiyana zvemutakuri kuburikidza nemapombi, hydraulic cylinders uye mavharuvhu.
Main components:
Hydraulic pombi: Inogadzira hydraulic mafuta kumanikidza.
Hydraulic cylinder: Inotyaira kusimuka, kudonha, kutenderera uye kumwe kufamba kweboom, bhaketi uye zvimwe zvikamu.
Hydraulic valve: Inodzora kuyerera kwehydraulic oiri uye inodzora nemazvo kufamba kwezvikamu.
Zvimiro: High-pressure hydraulic system inogona kuve nechokwadi chekururama uye kushanda zvakanaka kwekushanda.
5. Bucket
Basa: Kurodha, kutakura uye kuburitsa zvinhu ndiwo musimboti wekushandisa midziyo yemutoro.
Zvimiro: Mabhaketi ane marudzi akasiyana-siyana maererano nezvinodiwa zvekushanda, kusanganisira mabhakiti akajairwa, mabheji ekurasira pasi, mabhakiti ematombo, nezvimwewo. Anogona kupeputswa uye kurerekera kuburitsa zvinhu.
6. Boom
Basa: Batanidza bhaketi kumutumbi wemotokari uye ita kusimudza uye kudzvanya mashandiro kuburikidza neiyo hydraulic system.
Zvimiro: Iyo boom inowanzoita maviri-nhanho dhizaini, iyo inogona kupa yakakwana kusimudza kureba uye ruoko span kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti loader inogona kushanda panzvimbo dzakakwirira semarori nemapitu.
7. Cab
Basa: Ipa yakasununguka uye yakachengeteka nharaunda yekushanda kune anoshanda, uye dzora chinorodha kuburikidza neakasiyana ekushandisa ekudzora zvishandiso.
Zvimiro: Yakashongedzerwa nemidziyo yekudzora senge majoystick uye tsoka pedals kudzora iyo hydraulic system, kutyaira uye bhaketi kushanda.
Kazhinji akashongedzerwa nemhepo inofefetera, chigaro chinovhundutsa absorption system, nezvimwe kuvandudza kunyaradza kweanoshanda. Yakafara nzvimbo yekuona, yakashongedzerwa nemagirazi ekumashure kana kamera masisitimu ekuona kuchengetedzwa kwekushanda.
8. Chimiro
Basa: Ipa tsigiro yezvimiro zvekutakura mavhiri, uye ndiyo hwaro hwekuisa zvinhu zvakaita seinjini, magiya mabhokisi, uye hydraulic masisitimu.
Zvimiro: Iyo furemu inowanzo gadzirwa nesimbi yakasimba-yakasimba, iyo inogona kutsungirira mitoro uye mechanical stress, uye ine yakanaka torsion resistance kuti ive nechokwadi chekugadzikana kwemotokari kana uchityaira panzvimbo dzakaoma.
9. Mavhiri nematai
Basa: Tsigira uremu hwemotokari uye ita kuti mutakuri afambe munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana.
Zvimiro: Kazhinji shandisa yakafara pneumatic matai kupa zvakanaka kubata uye cushioning kugona.
Mhando dzematairi dzine sarudzo dzakasiyana zvichienderana nenharaunda yekushanda, senge matai akajairwa, matai edhaka, matai ematombo, nezvimwe.
10. Braking system
Basa: Ipa iyo braking basa remotokari kuti ive nechokwadi chekupaka kwakachengeteka uye kudzikisira pasi pemutoro.
Zvimiro: Shandisa hydraulic kana pneumatic braking system, kazhinji inosanganisira sevhisi brake uye kupaka mabhureki mudziyo, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwemotokari pamateru kana nharaunda dzine njodzi.
11. Steering system
Basa: Dzora kutungamira kwemutakuri kuitira kuti mota itendeuke uye ifambe zvakanaka.
Zvimiro: Mavhiri emagetsi anowanzo shandisa articulated steering system, kureva kuti, pakati pemuviri wemotokari inotsanangurwa, kuitira kuti motokari inogona kutendeuka inoshanduka munzvimbo yakamanikana.
Iyo dhiraivha inofambiswa neiyo hydraulic system kuti ipe chaiyo kutungamira kutonga.
12. Electrical system
Basa: Ipa tsigiro yemagetsi yekuvhenekesa, chiridzwa, kutonga kwemagetsi, nezvimwe zvemotokari yese.
Zvikamu zvikuru: bhatiri, jenareta, controller, mwenje, chiridzwa pani, nezvimwe.
Zvimiro: Iyo yemagetsi sisitimu yekudzora yeanorodha yemazuva ano yakaoma, uye inowanzo shongedzerwa nedhijitari chiridzwa panel, diagnostic system, nezvimwe, izvo zviri nyore kushanda nekugadzirisa.
13. Kutonhora system
Basa: Bvisa kupisa kweinjini uye hydraulic system kuona kuti mota haizopfuti kana ichishanda nesimba rakawanda.
Zvimiro: zvinosanganisira kutonhora feni, tangi remvura, hydraulic oiri radiator, nezvimwe, kuchengetedza injini uye hydraulic system pane yakajairika tembiricha.
14. Zvishandiso
Basa: Ipa akawanda-anoshanda mashandisirwo ekurodha, senge kuchera, compaction, kubviswa kwechando, nezvimwe.
Zvishandiso zvakajairika: maforogo, kubata, mafoshoro ekubvisa chando, sando dzekupwanya, nezvimwe.
Zvimiro: Kuburikidza nekukurumidza-kuchinja sisitimu, iyo loader inogona kuchinjika kushanda pasi pemamiriro akasiyana ekushanda kuti uvandudze kushanda zvakanaka.
Izvi zvikamu zvikuru zvinoshanda pamwe chete kuitira kuti mutakuri wevhiri ashande zvakanaka pasi pemamiriro akasiyana-siyana ekushanda uye ane simba rekubata zvinhu, kurodha uye kutakura zvinhu.
Kambani yedu ine makore anopfuura makumi maviri echiitiko mukugadzira nekugadzira mavhiri ekurodha marimu. Zvinotevera ndezvimwe zvehukuru hwemamwe marimu anorodha atinokwanisa kugadzira
Wheel loader | 14.00-25 |
Wheel loader | 17.00-25 |
Wheel loader | 19.50-25 |
Wheel loader | 22.00-25 |
Wheel loader | 24.00-25 |
Wheel loader | 25.00-25 |
Wheel loader | 24.00-29 |
Wheel loader | 25.00-29 |
Wheel loader | 27.00-29 |
Wheel loader | DW25x28 |
Marimu anoshandiswa mukutakura mavhiri kazhinji marimu akakosha emuchina wekuvaka. Aya marimu akagadzirwa zvinoenderana nenharaunda yekushanda uye zvinodiwa zvemutakuri uye ane anotevera makuru marudzi:
1. Mupendero mumwe chete
Iyo imwe-chidimbu rimu ndiyo yakajairika ine chimiro chakareruka. Inogadzirwa nechidimbu cheplate yesimbi nekutsikirira uye welding. Rimu iri rakareruka uye rakakodzera kutakurisa mavhiri madiki nepakati. Zviri nyore kuisa nekuchengetedza.
2. Multi-piece rim
Marimu akawanda-chidimbu anoumbwa nezvikamu zvakawanda, kazhinji kusanganisira rimu remuviri, ringi rekuchengeta uye mhete yekuvhara. Iyi dhizaini inoita kuti zvive nyore kubvisa uye kutsiva matai, kunyanya kune makuru ekurodha kana kana matai achida kuchinjwa kazhinji. Marimu akawanda-zvimedu anowanzo shandiswa kumakina akakura uye anorema ekuvaka nekuti ane simba rekutakura mutoro uye kusimba.
3. Kukiya rim rim
Rim yekukiya ine ring yekuvhara yakakosha kugadzirisa tai kana yaiswa. Chimiro chayo chekugadzira ndechekugadzirisa zvirinani vhiri uye kudzivirira vhiri kubva pakutsvedza kana kudonha pasi pemutoro unorema. Rimu iri rinonyanya kushandiswa kune zvinorema zvinoremedza pasi pepamusoro-kusimba mamiriro ekushanda uye inogona kumira mitoro mikuru uye masimba masimba.
4. Kupatsanura marimu
Kupatsanurwa marimu kunosanganisira maviri kana anopfuura anobatika zvikamu, zviri nyore kugadzirisa kana kutsiva pasina kubvisa vhiri. Kugadzirwa kwemarimu akapatsanurwa kunoderedza kuoma uye nguva yekuputika uye kuungana, inovandudza kushanda kwekushanda, uye inonyanya kukodzera kumidziyo mikuru.
Zvishandiso uye saizi
Marimu anowanzo kugadzirwa nesimbi yakasimba-yakasimba kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti achiri nekugara kwakanaka uye nekukanganisa kupikisa pasi pemamiriro ekushanda akaomarara. Mhando dzakasiyana dzemavhiri ekurodha anoshandisa akasiyana marimu saizi. Saizi dzakajairika dzemarimu dzinobva pa18 inches kusvika 36 inches, asi mahombe-mahombe anotakura anogona kushandisa marimu akakura.
Features:
Kupfeka kwakasimba uye kusagadzikana kwekuora kujairana nenzvimbo dzekushanda dzakaoma.
Yakakwirira-inotakura simba kuti ive nechokwadi chekugadzikana uye kuchengeteka pasi pemitoro inorema.
Kuramba kwakasimba kwekuita kutarisana nekukatyamadzwa kunogara kuchiitika uye mavibrations ayo anorodha anoiswa panzvimbo dzakaoma dzekuvaka.
Aya akakosha marimu madhizaini akasiyana zvakanyanya kubva kumarimu emotokari dzakajairwa kuti asangane nezvinodiwa zvemichina yekuvaka pasi pemitoro yakakwira uye nemamiriro ekushanda akaomarara.
Iwo 19.50-25 / 2.5 saizi marimu atinopa maJCB mavhiri ekurodha aita zvakanaka mumabasa emumunda uye akazivikanwa nemubvumirano nevatengi.
19.50-25 / 2.5 mavhiri ekurodha marimu anoreva dhizaini rinoshandiswa pakutakura mavhiri makuru, umo nhamba nezviratidzo zvinomiririra saizi chaiyo uye hunhu hwemamarimu.
1. 19.50: Zvinoratidza kuti kufara kwerimu i19.50 inches. Uhwu ndihwo hupamhi huri mukati memupendero, ndiko kuti, kuti vhiri rinogona kuiswa sei. Kana rimu rakafara, ndiro rarinogona kutsigira rakakura uye rinowedzera simba rekutakura mutoro.
2. 25: Inoratidza kuti kureba kwerimu i25 inches. Iri ndiro dhayamita rekunze remupendero, rinoenderana nedhayamita yemukati yevhiri. Saizi iyi inowanzo shandiswa mumichina mikuru yekuvaka, senge yepakati uye yakakura mavhiri mavhiri, marori emigodhi, nezvimwe.
3. /2.5: Nhamba iyi inoratidza kureba kwerimu remupendero kana kuti zvakatemwa zvechimiro chemarimu. 2.5 kazhinji inoreva rudzi rwerimu kana dhizaini chaiyo. Kureba uye dhizaini yerimu flange inosarudza nzira yekugadzirisa matayi uye kuenderana netai.
Ndezvipi zvakanakira uye kushandiswa kwekushandisa 19.50-25 / 2.5 marimu pane zvinotakura mavhiri?
19.50-25 / 2.5 marimu anowanzo shandiswa pakutakura mavhiri anorema, akakodzera kutakura zvinorema uye kutakura zvinorema zvekushanda. Nekuda kwehukuru hukuru hwetai, inogona kushanda munzvimbo dzakaoma senge jecha uye madhaka nharaunda, uye ine simba rekuchinjika. Iri rimu rinowanzo shandiswa nematayi akakura-kukura kuti ave nechokwadi chekugadzikana kwakakwana uye kubata pasi pemitoro inorema uye yakakwirira-yakanyanya kushanda nharaunda.
Inoshandiswa kumarori makuru emigodhi kana anotakura, inogona kushanda zvakanaka munzvimbo dzakaoma uye dzakaoma. Mumapurojekiti makuru einjiniya, zvinotakura zvine 19.50-25 / 2.5 marimu zvinowanzo shandiswa kutakura mavhoriyamu makuru evhu nematombo. Izvo zvakakodzerwawo neheavy-duty loading equipment inoda mutoro wakakwirira uye kugadzikana kwakanyanya, kunyanya muminda yemaindasitiri senge simbi nemadoko. Dhizaini yerimu iyi inotarisa pamutoro wakakwira uye kusimba kwepamusoro, uye inokodzera nzvimbo dzekushanda dzinoda kusimba uye hupenyu hurefu.
Isu tiri veChina No. Zvese zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirirwa uye zvinogadzirwa zvinoenderana nemhando yepamusoro zviyero, uye isu tine anopfuura makore makumi maviri ekugadzira mavhiri ruzivo. Isu tiri vepakutanga rimu mutengesi muChina kune anozivikanwa mhando seVolvo, Caterpillar, Liebherr, naJohn Deere.
Kambani yedu inobatanidzwa zvakanyanya muminda yekuvaka muchina, marimu emigodhi, marimu eforklift, marimu eindasitiri, marimu ekurima, zvimwe zvikamu zvemarimu uye matai.
Aya anotevera masaizi akasiyana emarimu ayo kambani yedu inogona kugadzira kune akasiyana minda:
Injiniya michina saizi: 7.00-20, 7.50-20, 8.50-20, 10.00-20, 14.00-20, 10.00-24, 10.00-25, 11.25-25, 12.00-25, 20-10, 20-10, 20-13, 20-10-13. 25, 19.50-25, 22.00-25, 24.00-25, 25.00-25, 36.00-25, 24.00-29, 25.00-29, 27.00-29, 13.00-33
Mining saizi: 22.00-25, 24.00-25 , 25.00-25, 36.00-25, 24.00-29, 25.00-29, 27.00-29, 28.00-33, 16.00-25, 30-30, 30-30, 30-30. 49 , 24.00-51, 40.00-51, 29.00-57, 32.00-57, 41.00-63, 44.00-63,
Forklift saizi: 3.00-8, 4.33-8, 4.00-9, 6.00-9, 5.00-10, 6.50-10, 5.00-12, 8.00-12, 4.50-15, 5.50-15-00-15, 5-06 15, 8.00-15, 9.75-15, 11.00-15, 11.25-25, 13.00-25, 13.00-33,
Maindasitiri emotokari Saizi ndevhu: 7.00-20, 7.50-20, 8.00-20, 14.00-25, 7.00-25, 14X25X16.5, 16X16.5, 16x16 .5, 9x15.3, 9x18, 11x18, 13x24, 14x24, DW14x24, DW15x24, DW16x26, DW25x26, W14x28 , DW15x28, DW25x28
Michina yekurima saizi: 5.00x16, 5.5x16, 6.00-16, 9x15.3, 8LBx15, 10LBx15, 13x15.5, 8.25x16.5, 9.75x16.5, 9x18x18, W.8x18, W , W7x20, W11x20, W10x24, W12x24, 15x24, 18x24, DW18Lx24, DW16x26, DW20x26, W10x28, 14x28, DW15x28, DW25x28, W14x16x30, DW14x30, DW30 x42, DD18Lx42, DW23Bx42, W8x44, W13x46, 10x48, W12x48
Zvigadzirwa zvedu zvine mhando yenyika.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-16-2024