14.00-25/1.5 rimu reKuvaka Equipment rim Wheel loader Universal

Mavhiri ekurodha michina yakawanda yeinjiniya, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuvaka, migodhi, zviteshi, zvinhu uye mamwe maindasitiri, anowanzo shandiswa kurodha zvinhu, kubata, kurongedza uye mamwe maoperation. Zvinoenderana neakasiyana mashandisirwo ezvinodiwa uye magadzirirwo maficha, mavhiri anotakura anogona kuiswa nenzira dzinotevera:
1. Kurongwa nehukuru
Zvinoenderana nehukuru uye mutoro wemutakuri, mavhiri anotakura anowanzo kukamurwa kuva anotevera marudzi:
- Madiki mavhiri anotakura:
- Kutakura huwandu: kazhinji kutenderedza 1.5-3 matani.
- Zvimiro: zvakakodzera nzvimbo diki uye lighter earthworks, zvakadai sekuvaka kwemaguta, kugadzirisa migwagwa, kugadzirwa kwevhu, nezvimwewo Nepamusoro maneuverability uye kushanduka.
- Mienzaniso: yakadai seCarter 906M, Hyundai HL750-9.
-Epakati mavhiri anotakura:
- Kutakura huwandu: kazhinji pakati pe4-7 matani.
- Zvimiro: zvakakodzerwa nepakati pevhu, nzvimbo dzekuvaka uye migodhi midiki uye yepakati. Kazhinji nehombe bhakiti kugona uye kudhonza kwakasimba.
- Mienzaniso: Carter 950M, Hyundai HL760-9.
- Hombe vhiri loader:
- Kutakura huwandu: kazhinji kupfuura 8 matani.
- Zvimiro: zvakakodzera kubata zvinhu zvinorema, migodhi uye mapurojekiti makuru ekuvaka. Iine huwandu hwepamusoro hwekutakura uye kugadzikana uye inogona kushanda zvakanaka pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma.
- Mienzaniso: Carter 988K, Hyundai HL780-9.
2. Classification by drive mode
Mavhiri ekurodha anogona kukamurwa kuva anotevera marudzi zvichienderana nedhiraivha modhi:
- Yese-vhiri dhiraivha inorodha:
- Zvimiro: Mavhiri ose mana anogona kupa simba, ane simba rakasimba, rinonyanya kukodzera kushanda panzvimbo yakaoma kana yakaoma, yakadai semigwagwa yakapfava uye ine madhaka.
-Mamiriro ekushandisa: migodhi, zvikwari, kuvakwa kwemigwagwa, nezvimwe.
-Mberi-gumbo drive loader:
- Zvimiro: Mavhiri epamberi chete anopa simba, uye mavhiri ekumashure mavhiri emahara, kazhinji ane kukurumidza uye kuderera kwemafuta.
- Mamiriro ekushandisa: Inokodzera kuitikira pasi pevhu, kunyanya mukuvaka kwemadhorobha, kurongedza zvinhu uye dzimwe nzvimbo.
3. Classification nekushanda mudziyo
Zvinoenderana neakasiyana ekushanda zvishandiso zvemavhiri loaders, anogona kukamurwa kuita:
-Pamberi pefoshoro loader:
- Zvimiro: Yakashongedzerwa nebhaketi rekumberi, rinonyanya kushandiswa kurodha uye kubata zvinhu. Bhakiti rekumberi rinogona kuita kurodha, kuburitsa, kurongedza uye mamwe mabasa nemazvo.
-Mamiriro ekushandisa: Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuvaka, migodhi, jecha nematombo ezvidyarwa, zviteshi, nezvimwe.
- Backhoe loader:
- Zvimiro: Yakashongedzerwa neruwoko rwebackhoe, inonyanya kushandiswa kumabasa ekuchera. Rudzi urwu rwekusimudza mavhiri rinogona kuita kuchera pasi, kuchenesa, nezvimwe.
- Mamiriro ekushandisa: Inokodzera kuchera, kugadzirisa uye mabasa ekuvaka zvivakwa.
4. Kurongwa kuburikidza nebucket capacity
- Diki bhakiti loader:
- Zvimiro: Inokodzera mutoro wakareruka uye kukurumidza-kumhanya mashandiro, anowanzo shandiswa kurongedza, kuchenesa uye kudiki-padiki kurodha uye kuburitsa mabasa.
-Mamiriro ekushandisa: Inokodzera kuvakwa kwemadhorobha, kugadzira nzvimbo, nezvimwe.
- Yakakura-inotakura bhakiti loader:
- Zvimiro: Inokodzera mabasa anorema-mutoro, inokwanisa kutakura huwandu hwakawanda hwezvinhu, yakakodzera kune inorema-basa mashandiro akadai semigodhi, quarries, ports, nezvimwe.
-Mamiriro ekushandisa: Inokodzera hukuru-hukuru hwepasi basa, kurodha ore, nezvimwe.
5. Kuronga nekushandisa
Zvinoenderana neakasiyana maficha ekushandisa, mavhiri ekurodha anogona zvakare kukamurwa kuva anotevera marudzi:
-Migodhi vhiri loader:
- Zvimiro: Nesimba rakasimba uye yakakura bhaketi kugona, yakakodzera kune inorema ivhu nharaunda senge migodhi nemakwari. Kugadzikana kwayo uye kukweva kunowanzova kwakasimba uye kunogona kurarama nenzvimbo yakaoma kunzwisisa.
-Kuvaka vhiri rekutakura:
- Zvimiro: Inokodzera mashandiro epakati-mutoro senge nzvimbo dzekuvaka uye kugadzirwa kwemigwagwa, kazhinji ine yakakwira maneuverability uye yakaderera kushandiswa kwemafuta, yakakodzera kune yakakura-nzvimbo yepasi kubata, kurodha uye kurodha, nezvimwe.
-Port wheel loader:
-Zvimiro: Inokodzera nzvimbo dzekutakura senge madoko, anowanzo shandiswa kurodha uye kurodha, kutakura mitoro, nezvimwe, nekushanda kwakanyanya uye kuchinjika.
- Agricultural wheel loader:
- Zvimiro: Inonyanya kushandiswa kumabasa epapurazi, basa rekurima, nezvimwewo, kazhinji diki uye compact, yakakodzera kurodha uye kurongedza zvirimwa zvekurima.
Zvitakuriso zvemavhiri zvinogona kuiswa nenzira dzakawanda maererano nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvebasa, kunyanya kusanganisira nekukura (diki, svikiro, hombe), nedhiraivha (all-wheel drive, front-wheel drive), nekushandisa mudziyo (front foshoro, backhoe), nebucket capacity (diki diki, hukuru hukuru) uye nechinangwa (migodhi, kuvaka, zviteshi, nezvimwewo). Chikamu chega chega chine chimiro chayo chekushandisa. Kusarudza iyo chaiyo vhiri loader inogona kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka uye kuderedza mari yekushandisa.